- All Implemented Interfaces:
Cloneable
- Java is a runtime environment maintained by Oracle that you must install on your Mac to be able to run applications written using the Java programming language. Moreover, Java allows developers to make apps available on multiple operating systems at the same time because Java-based utilities.
- Install Oracle Java 7 on Mac OS X. Nowadays, just about everything on the web uses Java. At some point or another you will probably need to install Java on Mac OS X to be able to enjoy the Internet, websites and Apps to their fullest.
Download Java for (x64) File Info. The file comes from the official site java.com digitally signed by Oracle Americe Inc. Check file with all antiviruses Virustotal.com. I have another OS. JDK 14.0.2 General-Availability Release. This page provides production-ready open-source builds of the Java Development Kit, version 14, an implementation of the Java SE 14 Platform under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception. Commercial builds of JDK 14.0.2 from Oracle, under a non-open-source license, can be found at the Oracle Technology Network.
A MAC provides a way to check the integrity of information transmitted over or stored in an unreliable medium, based on a secret key. Typically, message authentication codes are used between two parties that share a secret key in order to validate information transmitted between these parties.
A MAC mechanism that is based on cryptographic hash functions is referred to as HMAC. HMAC can be used with any cryptographic hash function, e.g., SHA256 or SHA384, in combination with a secret shared key. HMAC is specified in RFC 2104.
Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following standard Mac
algorithms:
HmacSHA1
HmacSHA256
- Since:
- 1.4
Constructor Summary
Constructors Modifier Constructor Description protected
Mac(MacSpi macSpi,Provider provider,String algorithm)
Method Summary
Modifier and Type Method Description Object
clone()
Returns a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.byte[]
doFinal()
byte[]
doFinal(byte[] input)
Processes the given array of bytes and finishes the MAC operation.void
doFinal(byte[] output,int outOffset)
String
getAlgorithm()
Returns the algorithm name of thisMac
object.static Mac
getInstance(String algorithm)
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.static Mac
getInstance(String algorithm,String provider)
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.static Mac
getInstance(String algorithm,Provider provider)
Returns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.int
getMacLength()
Provider
getProvider()
Returns the provider of thisMac
object.void
init(Key key)
void
init(Key key,AlgorithmParameterSpec params)
Initializes thisMac
object with the given key and algorithm parameters.void
reset()
void
update(byte input)
Processes the given byte.void
update(byte[] input)
void
update(byte[] input,int offset,int len)
Processes the firstlen
bytes ininput
, starting atoffset
inclusive.void
update(ByteBuffer input)
Processesinput.remaining()
bytes in the ByteBufferinput
, starting atinput.position()
.Methods declared in class java.lang.Object
equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Constructor Details
Mac
protectedMac(MacSpi macSpi,Provider provider,String algorithm)- Parameters:
macSpi
- the delegateprovider
- the provideralgorithm
- the algorithm
Method Details
getAlgorithm
public finalStringgetAlgorithm()Returns the algorithm name of thisMac
object.This is the same name that was specified in one of the
getInstance
calls that created thisMac
object.- Returns:
- the algorithm name of this
Mac
object.
getInstance
public static finalMacgetInstance(String algorithm) throws NoSuchAlgorithmExceptionReturns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.This method traverses the list of registered security Providers, starting with the most preferred Provider. A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the first Provider that supports the specified algorithm is returned.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the
Security.getProviders()
method.- Implementation Note:
- The JDK Reference Implementation additionally uses the
jdk.security.provider.preferred
Security
property to determine the preferred provider order for the specified algorithm. This may be different than the order of providers returned bySecurity.getProviders()
. - Parameters:
algorithm
- the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names.- Returns:
- the new
Mac
object - Throws:
NoSuchAlgorithmException
- if noProvider
supports aMacSpi
implementation for the specified algorithmNullPointerException
- ifalgorithm
isnull
- See Also:
Provider
getInstance
public static finalMacgetInstance(String algorithm,String provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,NoSuchProviderExceptionReturns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list.
Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the
Security.getProviders()
method.- Parameters:
algorithm
- the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names.provider
- the name of the provider.- Returns:
- the new
Mac
object - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if theprovider
isnull
or emptyNoSuchAlgorithmException
- if aMacSpi
implementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified providerNoSuchProviderException
- if the specified provider is not registered in the security provider listNullPointerException
- ifalgorithm
isnull
- See Also:
Provider
getInstance
public static finalMacgetInstance(String algorithm,Provider provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmExceptionReturns aMac
object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the specified Provider object is returned. Note that the specified Provider object does not have to be registered in the provider list.
- Parameters:
algorithm
- the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names.provider
- the provider.- Returns:
- the new
Mac
object - Throws:
IllegalArgumentException
- if theprovider
isnull
NoSuchAlgorithmException
- if aMacSpi
implementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specifiedProvider
objectNullPointerException
- ifalgorithm
isnull
- See Also:
Provider
getProvider
Returns the provider of thisMac
object.- Returns:
- the provider of this
Mac
object.
getMacLength
Returns the length of the MAC in bytes.- Returns:
- the MAC length in bytes.
init
public finalvoidinit(Key key) throws InvalidKeyException- Parameters:
key
- the key.- Throws:
InvalidKeyException
- if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this MAC.
init
public finalvoidinit(Key key,AlgorithmParameterSpec params) throws InvalidKeyException,InvalidAlgorithmParameterExceptionInitializes thisMac
object with the given key and algorithm parameters.- Parameters:
key
- the key.params
- the algorithm parameters.- Throws:
InvalidKeyException
- if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this MAC.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
- if the given algorithm parameters are inappropriate for this MAC.
update
public finalvoidupdate(byte input) throws IllegalStateException- Parameters:
input
- the input byte to be processed.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
update
public finalvoidupdate(byte[] input) throws IllegalStateException- Parameters:
input
- the array of bytes to be processed.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
update
public finalvoidupdate(byte[] input,int offset,int len) throws IllegalStateExceptionProcesses the firstlen
bytes ininput
, starting atoffset
inclusive.- Parameters:
input
- the input buffer.offset
- the offset ininput
where the input starts.len
- the number of bytes to process.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
update
Processesinput.remaining()
bytes in the ByteBufferinput
, starting atinput.position()
. Upon return, the buffer's position will be equal to its limit; its limit will not have changed.- Parameters:
input
- the ByteBuffer- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.- Since:
- 1.5
doFinal
public finalbyte[]doFinal() throws IllegalStateExceptionFinishes the MAC operation.A call to this method resets this
Mac
object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
. That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls toupdate
anddoFinal
. (In order to reuse thisMac
object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
.- Returns:
- the MAC result.
- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
doFinal
public finalvoiddoFinal(byte[] output,int outOffset) throws ShortBufferException,IllegalStateExceptionFinishes the MAC operation.A call to this method resets this
Mac
object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
. That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls toupdate
anddoFinal
. (In order to reuse thisMac
object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
.The MAC result is stored in
output
, starting atoutOffset
inclusive.- Parameters:
output
- the buffer where the MAC result is storedoutOffset
- the offset inoutput
where the MAC is stored- Throws:
ShortBufferException
- if the given output buffer is too small to hold the resultIllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
doFinal
public finalbyte[]doFinal(byte[] input) throws IllegalStateExceptionProcesses the given array of bytes and finishes the MAC operation.A call to this method resets this
Mac
object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
. That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls toupdate
anddoFinal
. (In order to reuse thisMac
object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
.- Parameters:
input
- data in bytes- Returns:
- the MAC result.
- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if thisMac
has not been initialized.
reset
Resets thisMac
object.A call to this method resets this
Mac
object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
. That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls toupdate
anddoFinal
. (In order to reuse thisMac
object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call toinit(Key)
orinit(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec)
.clone
public finalObjectclone() throws CloneNotSupportedExceptionReturns a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.- Overrides:
clone
in classObject
- Returns:
- a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.
- Throws:
CloneNotSupportedException
- if this is called on a delegate that does not supportCloneable
.- See Also:
Cloneable
This topic includes the following sections:
System Requirements for Installing the JDK on macOS
The following are the system requirements for installing the JDK on macOS:
Any Intel-based computer running macOS.
Administrator privileges.
You cannot install Java for a single user. Installing the JDK on macOS is performed on a systemwide basis for all users. Administrator privileges are required to install the JDK on macOS.
Determining the Default JDK Version on macOS
When starting a Java application through the command line, the system uses the default JDK.
You can determine which version of the JDK is the default by entering java -version
in a Terminal window. If the installed version is 13 Interim 0, Update 0, and Patch 0, then you see a string that includes the text 13
. For example:
To run a different version of Java, either specify the full path, or use the java_home
tool. For example:
$ /usr/libexec/java_home -v 13 --exec javac -version
Installing the JDK on macOS
- Download the JDK
.dmg
file,jdk-13.
interim.update.patch_osx-x64_bin.dmg
.Before the file can be downloaded, you must accept the license agreement.
- From either the browser Downloads window or from the file browser, double-click the
.dmg
file to start it.A Finder window appears that contains an icon of an open box and the name of the.pkg
file. - Double-click the
JDK 13.pkg
icon to start the installation application.The installation application displays the Introduction window. - Click Continue.
- Click Install. A window appears that displays the message: Installer is trying to install new software. Enter your password to allow this.
- Enter the Administrator user name and password and click Install Software.The software is installed and a confirmation window is displayed.
.dmg
file if you want to save disk space. Uninstalling the JDK on macOS
You must have Administrator privileges.Note:
Do not attempt to uninstall Java by removing the Java tools from /usr/bin
. This directory is part of the system software and any changes will be reset by Apple the next time that you perform an update of the OS.
- Go to
/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines
. - Remove the directory whose name matches the following format by executing the
rm
command as a root user or by using thesudo
tool:/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-13.interim.update.patch.jdk
For example, to uninstall 13 Interim 0 Update 0 Patch 0:
$ rm -rf jdk-13.jdk
Installation FAQ on macOS Platform
This topic provides answers for the following frequently asked questions about installing JDK on macOS computers.
1. How do I find out which version of Java is the system default?
When you run a Java application from the command line, it uses the default JDK. If you do not develop Java applications, then you do not need to worry about this. See Determining the Default JDK Version on macOS.
2. How do I uninstall Java?
See Uninstalling the JDK on macOS.
3. After installing Java for macOS 2012-006, can I continue to use Apple's Java 6 alongside the macOS JDK for Java 13?
If you want to continue to develop with Java 6 using command-line, then you can modify the startup script for your favorite command environment. For bash, use this:
$ export JAVA_HOME=`/usr/libexec/java_home -v 13`
Oracle Java For Macbook Pro
Some applications use /usr/bin/java
to call Java. After installing Java for macOS 2012-006, /usr/bin/java
will find the newest JDK installed, and will use that for all of the Java-related command-line tools in /usr/bin
. You may need to modify those applications to find Java 6, or contact the developer for a newer version of the application.
Java 8 For Mac
4. What happened to the Java Preferences app in Application Utilities?
The Java Preferences app was part of the Apple Java installation and is not used by Oracle Java. Therefore, macOS releases from Apple that do not include Apple Java will not include Java Preferences.
Comments are closed.