Java Oracle For Mac



Packagejavax.crypto
All Implemented Interfaces:
Cloneable
This class provides the functionality of a 'Message Authentication Code' (MAC) algorithm.
  • Java is a runtime environment maintained by Oracle that you must install on your Mac to be able to run applications written using the Java programming language. Moreover, Java allows developers to make apps available on multiple operating systems at the same time because Java-based utilities.
  • Install Oracle Java 7 on Mac OS X. Nowadays, just about everything on the web uses Java. At some point or another you will probably need to install Java on Mac OS X to be able to enjoy the Internet, websites and Apps to their fullest.

Download Java for (x64) File Info. The file comes from the official site java.com digitally signed by Oracle Americe Inc. Check file with all antiviruses Virustotal.com. I have another OS. JDK 14.0.2 General-Availability Release. This page provides production-ready open-source builds of the Java Development Kit, version 14, an implementation of the Java SE 14 Platform under the GNU General Public License, version 2, with the Classpath Exception. Commercial builds of JDK 14.0.2 from Oracle, under a non-open-source license, can be found at the Oracle Technology Network.

A MAC provides a way to check the integrity of information transmitted over or stored in an unreliable medium, based on a secret key. Typically, message authentication codes are used between two parties that share a secret key in order to validate information transmitted between these parties.

A MAC mechanism that is based on cryptographic hash functions is referred to as HMAC. HMAC can be used with any cryptographic hash function, e.g., SHA256 or SHA384, in combination with a secret shared key. HMAC is specified in RFC 2104.

Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the following standard Mac algorithms:

  • HmacSHA1
  • HmacSHA256
These algorithms are described in the Mac section of the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification. Consult the release documentation for your implementation to see if any other algorithms are supported.
Since:
1.4
  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    ModifierConstructorDescription
    protected Mac​(MacSpi macSpi,Provider provider,String algorithm)
  • Method Summary

    Modifier and TypeMethodDescription
    Objectclone()
    Returns a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.
    byte[]doFinal()
    byte[]doFinal​(byte[] input)
    Processes the given array of bytes and finishes the MAC operation.
    voiddoFinal​(byte[] output,int outOffset)
    StringgetAlgorithm()
    Returns the algorithm name of this Mac object.
    static MacgetInstance​(String algorithm)
    Returns a Mac object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.
    static MacgetInstance​(String algorithm,String provider)
    Returns a Mac object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.
    static MacgetInstance​(String algorithm,Provider provider)
    Returns a Mac object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.
    intgetMacLength()
    ProvidergetProvider()
    Returns the provider of this Mac object.
    voidinit​(Key key)
    voidinit​(Key key,AlgorithmParameterSpec params)
    Initializes this Mac object with the given key and algorithm parameters.
    voidreset()
    voidupdate​(byte input)
    Processes the given byte.
    voidupdate​(byte[] input)
    voidupdate​(byte[] input,int offset,int len)
    Processes the first len bytes in input, starting at offset inclusive.
    voidupdate​(ByteBuffer input)
    Processes input.remaining() bytes in the ByteBuffer input, starting at input.position().

    Methods declared in class java.lang.Object

    equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
  • Constructor Details

    • Mac

      protectedMac​(MacSpi macSpi,Provider provider,String algorithm)
      Parameters:
      macSpi - the delegate
      provider - the provider
      algorithm - the algorithm
  • Method Details

    • getAlgorithm

      public finalStringgetAlgorithm()
      Returns the algorithm name of this Mac object.

      This is the same name that was specified in one of the getInstance calls that created this Mac object.

      Returns:
      the algorithm name of this Mac object.
    • getInstance

      public static finalMacgetInstance​(String algorithm) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
      Returns a Mac object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.

      This method traverses the list of registered security Providers, starting with the most preferred Provider. A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the first Provider that supports the specified algorithm is returned.

      Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders() method.

      Implementation Note:
      The JDK Reference Implementation additionally uses the jdk.security.provider.preferredSecurity property to determine the preferred provider order for the specified algorithm. This may be different than the order of providers returned by Security.getProviders().
      Parameters:
      algorithm - the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names.
      Returns:
      the new Mac object
      Throws:
      NoSuchAlgorithmException - if no Provider supports a MacSpi implementation for the specified algorithm
      NullPointerException - if algorithm is null
      See Also:
      Provider
    • getInstance

      public static finalMacgetInstance​(String algorithm,String provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException,NoSuchProviderException
      Returns a Mac object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.

      A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list.

      Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders() method.

      Parameters:
      algorithm - the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names.
      provider - the name of the provider.
      Returns:
      the new Mac object
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if the provider is null or empty
      NoSuchAlgorithmException - if a MacSpi implementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified provider
      NoSuchProviderException - if the specified provider is not registered in the security provider list
      NullPointerException - if algorithm is null
      See Also:
      Provider
    • getInstance

      public static finalMacgetInstance​(String algorithm,Provider provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
      Returns a Mac object that implements the specified MAC algorithm.

      A new Mac object encapsulating the MacSpi implementation from the specified Provider object is returned. Note that the specified Provider object does not have to be registered in the provider list.

      Parameters:
      algorithm - the standard name of the requested MAC algorithm. See the Mac section in the Java Security Standard Algorithm Names Specification for information about standard algorithm names.
      provider - the provider.
      Returns:
      the new Mac object
      Throws:
      IllegalArgumentException - if the provider is null
      NoSuchAlgorithmException - if a MacSpi implementation for the specified algorithm is not available from the specified Provider object
      NullPointerException - if algorithm is null
      See Also:
      Provider
    • getProvider

      Returns the provider of this Mac object.
      Returns:
      the provider of this Mac object.
    • getMacLength

      Returns the length of the MAC in bytes.
      Returns:
      the MAC length in bytes.
    • init

      public finalvoidinit​(Key key) throws InvalidKeyException
      Parameters:
      key - the key.
      Throws:
      InvalidKeyException - if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this MAC.
    • init

      public finalvoidinit​(Key key,AlgorithmParameterSpec params) throws InvalidKeyException,InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
      Initializes this Mac object with the given key and algorithm parameters.
      Parameters:
      key - the key.
      params - the algorithm parameters.
      Throws:
      InvalidKeyException - if the given key is inappropriate for initializing this MAC.
      InvalidAlgorithmParameterException - if the given algorithm parameters are inappropriate for this MAC.
    • update

      public finalvoidupdate​(byte input) throws IllegalStateException
      Parameters:
      input - the input byte to be processed.
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - if this Mac has not been initialized.
    • update

      public finalvoidupdate​(byte[] input) throws IllegalStateException
      Parameters:
      input - the array of bytes to be processed.
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - if this Mac has not been initialized.
    • update

      public finalvoidupdate​(byte[] input,int offset,int len) throws IllegalStateException
      Processes the first len bytes in input, starting at offset inclusive.
      Parameters:
      input - the input buffer.
      offset - the offset in input where the input starts.
      len - the number of bytes to process.
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - if this Mac has not been initialized.
    • update

      Processes input.remaining() bytes in the ByteBuffer input, starting at input.position(). Upon return, the buffer's position will be equal to its limit; its limit will not have changed.
      Parameters:
      input - the ByteBuffer
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - if this Mac has not been initialized.
      Since:
      1.5
    • doFinal

      public finalbyte[]doFinal() throws IllegalStateException
      Finishes the MAC operation.

      A call to this method resets this Mac object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init(Key) or init(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec). That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls to update and doFinal. (In order to reuse this Mac object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call to init(Key) or init(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec).

      Returns:
      the MAC result.
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - if this Mac has not been initialized.
    • doFinal

      public finalvoiddoFinal​(byte[] output,int outOffset) throws ShortBufferException,IllegalStateException
      Finishes the MAC operation.

      A call to this method resets this Mac object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init(Key) or init(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec). That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls to update and doFinal. (In order to reuse this Mac object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call to init(Key) or init(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec).

      The MAC result is stored in output, starting at outOffset inclusive.

      Parameters:
      output - the buffer where the MAC result is stored
      outOffset - the offset in output where the MAC is stored
      Throws:
      ShortBufferException - if the given output buffer is too small to hold the result
      IllegalStateException - if this Mac has not been initialized.
    • doFinal

      public finalbyte[]doFinal​(byte[] input) throws IllegalStateException
      Processes the given array of bytes and finishes the MAC operation.

      A call to this method resets this Mac object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init(Key) or init(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec). That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls to update and doFinal. (In order to reuse this Mac object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call to init(Key) or init(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec).

      Parameters:
      input - data in bytes
      Returns:
      the MAC result.
      Throws:
      IllegalStateException - if this Mac has not been initialized.
    • reset

      Resets this Mac object.

      A call to this method resets this Mac object to the state it was in when previously initialized via a call to init(Key) or init(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec). That is, the object is reset and available to generate another MAC from the same key, if desired, via new calls to update and doFinal. (In order to reuse this Mac object with a different key, it must be reinitialized via a call to init(Key) or init(Key, AlgorithmParameterSpec).

    • clone

      public finalObjectclone() throws CloneNotSupportedException
      Returns a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.
      Overrides:
      clone in class Object
      Returns:
      a clone if the provider implementation is cloneable.
      Throws:
      CloneNotSupportedException - if this is called on a delegate that does not support Cloneable.
      See Also:
      Cloneable

This topic includes the following sections:

System Requirements for Installing the JDK on macOS

The following are the system requirements for installing the JDK on macOS:

  • Any Intel-based computer running macOS.

  • Administrator privileges.

    You cannot install Java for a single user. Installing the JDK on macOS is performed on a systemwide basis for all users. Administrator privileges are required to install the JDK on macOS.

Determining the Default JDK Version on macOS

When starting a Java application through the command line, the system uses the default JDK.

There can be multiple JDKs installed on the macOS system.

You can determine which version of the JDK is the default by entering java -version in a Terminal window. If the installed version is 13 Interim 0, Update 0, and Patch 0, then you see a string that includes the text 13. For example:

To run a different version of Java, either specify the full path, or use the java_home tool. For example:

$ /usr/libexec/java_home -v 13 --exec javac -version

Installing the JDK on macOS

  1. Download the JDK .dmg file, jdk-13.interim.update.patch_osx-x64_bin.dmg.

    Before the file can be downloaded, you must accept the license agreement.

  2. From either the browser Downloads window or from the file browser, double-click the .dmg file to start it.
    A Finder window appears that contains an icon of an open box and the name of the .pkg file.
  3. Double-click the JDK 13.pkg icon to start the installation application.
    The installation application displays the Introduction window.
  4. Click Continue.
  5. Click Install.
    A window appears that displays the message: Installer is trying to install new software. Enter your password to allow this.
  6. Enter the Administrator user name and password and click Install Software.
    The software is installed and a confirmation window is displayed.
After the software is installed, you can delete the .dmg file if you want to save disk space.

Uninstalling the JDK on macOS

You must have Administrator privileges.

Note:

Do not attempt to uninstall Java by removing the Java tools from /usr/bin. This directory is part of the system software and any changes will be reset by Apple the next time that you perform an update of the OS.

  1. Go to /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines.
  2. Remove the directory whose name matches the following format by executing the rm command as a root user or by using the sudo tool:
    /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-13.interim.update.patch.jdk

    For example, to uninstall 13 Interim 0 Update 0 Patch 0:

    $ rm -rf jdk-13.jdk

Installation FAQ on macOS Platform

This topic provides answers for the following frequently asked questions about installing JDK on macOS computers.

1. How do I find out which version of Java is the system default?

When you run a Java application from the command line, it uses the default JDK. If you do not develop Java applications, then you do not need to worry about this. See Determining the Default JDK Version on macOS.

2. How do I uninstall Java?

See Uninstalling the JDK on macOS.

3. After installing Java for macOS 2012-006, can I continue to use Apple's Java 6 alongside the macOS JDK for Java 13?

If you want to continue to develop with Java 6 using command-line, then you can modify the startup script for your favorite command environment. For bash, use this:

Java Oracle For Mac

$ export JAVA_HOME=`/usr/libexec/java_home -v 13`

Oracle Java For Macbook Pro

Some applications use /usr/bin/java to call Java. After installing Java for macOS 2012-006, /usr/bin/java will find the newest JDK installed, and will use that for all of the Java-related command-line tools in /usr/bin. You may need to modify those applications to find Java 6, or contact the developer for a newer version of the application.

Java 8 For Mac

4. What happened to the Java Preferences app in Application Utilities?

The Java Preferences app was part of the Apple Java installation and is not used by Oracle Java. Therefore, macOS releases from Apple that do not include Apple Java will not include Java Preferences.





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